Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa Evet Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Elif Da\u011fl\u0131, AA muhabirine, koronavir\u00fcs ve t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fta solunum ve kalp-dola\u015f\u0131m sistemi olmak \u00fczere v\u00fccudun b\u00fct\u00fcn dokular\u0131na zarar verdi\u011fini vurgulayan Da\u011fl\u0131, koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn de bu organ sistemlerini tahrip etti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in’de yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n solunum, dola\u015f\u0131m sistemleri ve kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunanlar\u0131n koronavir\u00fcs belirtileri g\u00f6sterme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu\u011funu dile getiren Da\u011fl\u0131, “Bu hastal\u0131klar\u0131 olan ki\u015filerin kaybedilme oranlar\u0131 daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu tan\u0131s\u0131 laboratuvar testiyle do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f ve 55 bin 924 ki\u015finin de\u011ferlendirilmesiyle ortaya konmu\u015ftur.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Elif Da\u011fl\u0131, 18 Mart itibar\u0131yla \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu \u00c7in ve \u0130talya’da olmak \u00fczere toplam 194 bin 909 koronavir\u00fcs olgusunun rapor edildi\u011fini anlatarak, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:<\/p>\n
“Aral\u0131k 2019-Ocak 2020 tarihlerinde yay\u0131nlanan 5 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma incelenerek sigara kullanmayla hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015fiddeti, yo\u011fun bak\u0131m deste\u011fi, mekanik ventilasyon ihtiyac\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcm riski aras\u0131nda ili\u015fki olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. A\u011f\u0131r hastalar ve kaybedilen hastalar aras\u0131nda halen veya ge\u00e7mi\u015fte sigara kullanan oran\u0131 y\u00fcksek bulunmu\u015ftur. Sonu\u00e7 olarak sigara i\u00e7mek, Kovid-19 enfeksiyonunda olumsuz seyir ve sonu\u00e7larla ili\u015fkilidir. Kan\u0131tlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a mevcut veriler kuvvet kazanacakt\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
Nargile kullan\u0131m\u0131na da de\u011finen Da\u011fl\u0131, nargile a\u011f\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, hortumu ve fanusunun hepatit C, t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz, u\u00e7uk vir\u00fcs\u00fc gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli hastal\u0131klara neden olabilece\u011fini ve bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra koronavir\u00fcs enfeksiyonunu da yayma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Da\u011fl\u0131, elektronik sigara ve \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin de \u00e7ok zararl\u0131 oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekerek, “Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnleri soluyan Kovid-19 ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 nefesini d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00fcflerken vir\u00fcs de sa\u00e7maktad\u0131r. Elektronik sigarada akci\u011fer hasar\u0131 yapan bir\u00e7ok kimyasal vard\u0131r. ABD’de bir\u00e7ok gen\u00e7 bu nedenle yo\u011fun bak\u0131mda tedavi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f hatta akci\u011fer nakline gitmi\u015ftir. Elektronik sigara Kovid-19’a benzer akci\u011fer hasar\u0131 yapar. Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n vir\u00fcs\u00fc almas\u0131 akci\u011fer hasar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131rabilir.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
“Do\u011frudan akci\u011fere sald\u0131ran bir vir\u00fcs d\u00fcnyay\u0131 kas\u0131p kavuruyor. Akci\u011ferine iyi bakm\u0131\u015f olanlar\u0131n \u015fans\u0131 daha y\u00fcksek.” diyen Da\u011fl\u0131, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
“Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z salg\u0131n nedeniyle nargile kafeleri ve kapal\u0131 alan sigara yasaklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal eden ikram i\u015fletmeleri \u015fimdilik kapal\u0131. Bu salg\u0131ndan kurtuldu\u011fumuz zaman nargilelik t\u00fct\u00fcn sunumunun yasaklanmas\u0131 do\u011fru olacakt\u0131r. Elektronik sigara ve \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 satan internet platformlar\u0131 kapat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Nargile kafeler bir daha a\u00e7\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Akci\u011ferimize iyi bakmal\u0131, hava d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fka madde solumamal\u0131y\u0131z.”<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk Toraks Derne\u011fi T\u00fct\u00fcn Kontrol \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Grubu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Asl\u0131 G\u00f6rek Dilekta\u015fl\u0131 da t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kalp-damar ve solunumsal hastal\u0131klara ba\u011fl\u0131 ya\u015fam kayb\u0131 riskini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na vurgu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Koronavir\u00fcs enfeksiyonunun hem kalp-damar, hem de solunum sistemine do\u011frudan hasar verdi\u011fine i\u015faret eden Dilekta\u015fl\u0131, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
“T\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131ca hastal\u0131klar olan akci\u011fer kanseri, kalp-damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve KOAH gibi kronik solunum hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunan ki\u015filer sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bireylere g\u00f6re, daha a\u011f\u0131r Kovid-19 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanma riskine sahiptir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 geli\u015fen bu hastal\u0131klar, a\u011f\u0131r Kovid-19 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in do\u011frudan risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr.”<\/p>\n
Dilekta\u015fl\u0131, t\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131n\u0131n solunum yollar\u0131ndaki koruyucu mekanizmalar\u0131 bloke ederek alt solunum yolu enfeksiyon geli\u015fimini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirerek, bunun da koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc haline geldi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kovid-19 ile ayn\u0131 aileden olan MERS-CoV ve SARS-CoV salg\u0131nlar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n hastalar\u0131n hayatta kalma \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkiledi\u011fine i\u015faret eden Dilekta\u015fl\u0131, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
“Bu nedenle t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n terk edilmesi, Kovid-19 gibi solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n seyrini olumlu y\u00f6nde etkileyece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. T\u00fcm bu gerek\u00e7elerle t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n vakit kaybetmeden terk edilmesi \u00f6zellikle Kovid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 tehdit etti\u011fi \u015fu g\u00fcnlerde fevkalade \u00f6nemli ve \u00f6nceliklidir.”<\/p>\n
Kaynak: AA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa Evet Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Elif Da\u011fl\u0131, “A\u011f\u0131r hastalar ve kaybedilen hastalar aras\u0131nda halen…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,17438],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","category-yasam"],"views":493,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69098","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69098"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69098\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69100,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69098\/revisions\/69100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69098"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69098"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69098"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}