Merkezi Londra’da bulunan iklim ve enerji odakl\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu\u00a0Ember,<\/strong>\u00a0K\u00fcresel Elektrik G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc<\/strong>\u00a02021 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporunu yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n Rapora g\u00f6re, yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs (Kovid-19) salg\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l k\u00fcresel elektrik talebindeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n durmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131. D\u00fcnya elektrik talebi ge\u00e7en y\u0131l y\u00fczde 0,1 azal\u0131\u015fla, 2008-2009 finansal krizinden sonra ilk kez d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l talepteki yava\u015flamaya ra\u011fmen r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi, salg\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 di\u011fer kaynaklara g\u00f6re daha b\u00fcy\u00fck diren\u00e7 g\u00f6sterdi. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l d\u00fcnyadaki toplam elektrik \u00fcretimi 25 bin 850 teravatsaat seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015firken, r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinden sa\u011flanan elektrik 2 bin 435 teravatsaat oldu.<\/p>\n B\u00f6ylece, r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f 2020’de k\u00fcresel elektrik \u00fcretiminin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 10’unu olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n R\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinden elektrik \u00fcretimi ge\u00e7en y\u0131l d\u00fcnyada 314 teravatsaat (y\u00fczde 15) artt\u0131. Bu art\u0131\u015f, \u0130ngiltere’nin bir y\u0131ll\u0131k toplam elektrik \u00fcretiminin \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/p>\n R\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinden elektrik \u00fcretimindeki 314 teravatsaatlik b\u00fcy\u00fcme sayesinde, k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretimi ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 346 teravatsaatle (y\u00fczde 4) rekor d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fad\u0131.<\/p>\n Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elde edilen toplam elektrik ise 8 bin 736 teravatsaat oldu.<\/p>\n Rapora g\u00f6re, r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinin toplam elektrik \u00fcretimindeki pay\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131nda elektrik talebinin salg\u0131n nedeniyle yava\u015flamas\u0131 etkili olurken, talebin yeniden art\u0131\u015fa ge\u00e7mesiyle d\u00fcnyada daha fazla r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi kapasitesinin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 duyuluyor.<\/p>\n D\u00fcnyada k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretimi d\u00fc\u015fmesine ra\u011fmen \u00c7in, k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretiminde art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fclen tek G20 \u00fclkesi oldu ve bu alanda y\u00fczde 53 payla en \u00f6nde yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n K\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn elektrik \u00fcretimindeki pay\u0131 y\u00fcksek olan di\u011fer 4 \u00fclkede ise bu payda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu kapsamda ABD’de k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn elektrik \u00fcretimindeki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 20, G\u00fcney Kore’de y\u00fczde 13, Hindistan’da y\u00fczde 5 ve Japonya’da y\u00fczde 1 geriledi.<\/p>\n \u00d6te yandan, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretimindeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ra\u011fmen, elektrik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden kaynaklanan emisyonlar Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 2015’e g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 2 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n Ember Lideri Dave Jones rapora ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmesinde, elektrik talebi b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00fcretimin azalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fcnyada daha fazla r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi kapasitesine ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funu belirterek, “Bu y\u0131l \u00c7in, Hindistan ve ABD’de k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretiminin yeniden artmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bu da daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir art\u0131\u015f\u0131n olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6steriyor.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Salg\u0131n s\u00fcrecinde k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretimindeki rekor d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Jones, “D\u00fcnyan\u0131n hi\u00e7bir yerinde yeterince h\u0131zl\u0131 ilerleme kaydedilmiyor. K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n 1,5 dereceyle s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretiminin 2030’a kadar y\u00fczde 80 azalmas\u0131 gerekiyor. D\u00fcnya liderleri, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki zorlu\u011fun b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn hala fark\u0131na varamad\u0131.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n Kaynak: AA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" D\u00fcnyada ge\u00e7en y\u0131l r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi santrallerinden sa\u011flanan elektrik \u00fcretimi 314 teravatsaat (y\u00fczde 15)…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14072,1,30,17438],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ekonomi","category-manset","category-teknoloji","category-yasam"],"views":260,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70110"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70110\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":70112,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70110\/revisions\/70112"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}R\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015fteki b\u00fcy\u00fcme, \u0130ngiltere’nin toplam \u00fcretimden fazla<\/h3>\n
Elektrik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc kaynakl\u0131 emisyonlarda art\u0131\u015f s\u00fcr\u00fcyor<\/h3>\n