NASA, iki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z denemenin ard\u0131ndan, SLS-Orion uzay arac\u0131, “Artemis 1” mega roketini Ay’a f\u0131rlatmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n
Ay’a d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f projesi olarak bilinen “Artemis” misyonuyla NASA, 1960’lar ile 1970’lerde hayata ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi Apollo Projesi ile yakalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131y\u0131 bir kez daha elde etmeyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc f\u0131rlatma ile, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en karma\u015f\u0131k ve en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc roket gemisi oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen “Artemis 1” uzay arac\u0131, astronotlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131maya haz\u0131r olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in zorluk testinden ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n
SLS-Orion uzay arac\u0131n\u0131n tasar\u0131m\u0131, in\u015fas\u0131, testleri ve zemin tesisleri dahil olmak \u00fczere \u015fimdiye kadar NASA’ya en az 37 milyar dolara mal oldu\u011fu ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n
Yunan mitolojisinde Apollo’nun ikiz k\u0131z karde\u015fi Artemis’den ismini alan programla NASA, en erken 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda astronotlar\u0131n yeniden Ay’a g\u00f6nderilmesini, Mars’a insan g\u00f6ndermeyi ama\u00e7layan daha iddial\u0131 uzay yolculuklar\u0131na giden yolda bir s\u0131\u00e7rama tahtas\u0131 g\u00f6revi g\u00f6rerek uzun vadeli bir Ay kolonisi kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefliyor.<\/p>\n
Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, NASA, Ay’da radyasyonun etkilerini \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in uzaya iki cans\u0131z kad\u0131n mankeni g\u00f6ndermeyi planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Artemis-1’in 25 g\u00fcn sonunda 11 Aral\u0131k’ta Pasifik Okyanusu’na inmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n
Her \u015fey planland\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fekilde ilerlerse 1972’deki Apollo 17 misyonundan sonra Ay’a ilk defa insan g\u00f6t\u00fcrecek Artemis-3 misyonu 2025’te ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek.<\/p>\n
Bir di\u011fer ke\u015fif arac\u0131 Perseverance de, 2030’lu y\u0131llarda Mars’a insanl\u0131 bir uzay arac\u0131 g\u00f6nderebilme kapasitesine ula\u015fmay\u0131 hedefliyor.<\/p>\n
NASA’n\u0131n, Florida’da Cape Canaveral Hava Kuvvetleri \u0130stasyonu’ndan 30 Haziran 2020’de f\u0131rlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Perseverance ke\u015fif arac\u0131n\u0131n, 19 \u015eubat 2021’de, Mars y\u00fczeyine ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde indi.<\/p>\n
Perseverance, 245,76 metre ile en uzun mesafe y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirerek, K\u0131z\u0131l Gezegen’de en uzun mesafeyi kat etti.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcm gezegenleri yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde inceleyen NASA, g\u00fcne\u015f sisteminin ke\u015ffini tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
1990’dan beri uzay ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan Hubble Uzay Teleskobu’nun ard\u0131ndan NASA, 25 Aral\u0131k 2021’de d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ve en geli\u015fmi\u015f uzay teleskobu James Webb’i uzaya f\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
6,5 metrelik aynas\u0131yla en az 5 y\u0131l g\u00f6rev yapacak olan teleskopun \u00e7ekti\u011fi ilk tam renkli foto\u011fraf 12 Temmuz 2022’de payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
James Webb’in sunaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler, evrenin olu\u015fumu ve olas\u0131 ba\u015fka ya\u015fanabilir gezegenlerin ke\u015ffi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Teleskobun, 13,5 milyar y\u0131l \u00f6nceki B\u00fcy\u00fck Patlama’dan sonra ilk olu\u015fan y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yakalayarak evren tarihinin t\u00fcm a\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131 incelemesi ama\u00e7lan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
NASA’n\u0131n Avrupa ve Kanada uzay ajanslar\u0131yla ortak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan Webb, bug\u00fcne kadar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f en b\u00fcy\u00fck ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ancak 31 ya\u015f\u0131nda olan, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn sonuna yakla\u015fan Hubble Uzay Teleskobu’nun halefi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
NASA, \u00c7ift Asteroid Y\u00f6nlendirme Testi (DART) isimli uzay arac\u0131, d\u00fcnyadan yakla\u015f\u0131k 11 milyon kilometre uzaktaki asteroide, planland\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fekilde ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u00e7arpma ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n
27 Eyl\u00fcl’de, DART’\u0131n D\u00fcnya i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir tehdit olu\u015fturmayan Dimorphos’a bilin\u00e7li olarak \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla asteroidin y\u00f6r\u00fcngesinin ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde de\u011fi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n potansiyel asteroit veya kuyruklu y\u0131ld\u0131z tehlikelerine kar\u015f\u0131 savunma teknolojisini test etmek amac\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen g\u00f6revle olas\u0131 bir tehlikede bu y\u00f6ntemin i\u015fe yarayabilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Gelecekte potansiyel tehdit olu\u015fturabilecek g\u00f6k cisimlerini \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlemek ve \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in ilk defa ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen deneme ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fma, DART’\u0131n \u00fczerine yerle\u015ftirilen kamera ile Hubble, Webb ve Lucy teleskoplar\u0131nca da kayda al\u0131n\u0131rken \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 canl\u0131 takip edenler g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri yakla\u015f\u0131k 45 saniye gecikmeli olarak seyredebilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
NASA taraf\u0131ndan \u015fimdiye kadar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen en \u00f6nemli misyonlardan birini icra eden, “G\u00fcne\u015f Ka\u015fifi” olarak nitelendirilen Parker Solar Probe, 2018’de f\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
2021’de, G\u00fcne\u015f’e en \u00e7ok yak\u0131nla\u015fan uzay arac\u0131 “Parker Solar Probe” tarihte ilk kez bir uzay arac\u0131 G\u00fcne\u015f’e bu kadar \u00e7ok yakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n
Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, uzay arac\u0131 bu y\u0131l, Ven\u00fcs’\u00fcn y\u00fczeyini ilk defa g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr \u0131\u015f\u0131kta foto\u011fraflamay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcne\u015f’e d\u00f6n\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 y\u00f6r\u00fcngede 1370 derecelik s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa maruz kalan uzay arac\u0131n\u0131n, 7 y\u0131l boyunca G\u00fcne\u015f’in \u00e7evresini 24 kez d\u00f6nmesi planlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Parker Solar Probe, G\u00fcne\u015f’in aktif par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zlanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131nda yatan mekanizman\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131na da yard\u0131m etmeyi hedefliyor.<\/p>\n
Kaynak: AA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ABD Havac\u0131l\u0131k ve Uzay Ajans\u0131 (NASA), 2024’te insano\u011flunu Ay’a ayak basma hedefine do\u011fru h\u0131zla ilerliyor….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,30,17438],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76079","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-manset","category-teknoloji","category-yasam"],"views":121,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76079","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76079"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76079\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76081,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76079\/revisions\/76081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}