![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/uploads\/userFiles\/88e4063b-7018-4331-b06e-f0cb513ac64c\/2023%2F11%2Fhasankeyf6-1.jpg\")
<\/p>\nBatman’\u0131n Hasankeyf il\u00e7esinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen arkeolojik kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan buluntular, Mezopotamya tarihine \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130nsanl\u0131k tarihinin en eski yerle\u015fim yerlerinden biri olan Hasankeyf il\u00e7esindeki Hasankeyf Kalesi’nde 3. d\u00f6nem arkeolojik kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam ediyor.<\/p>\n
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Mardin Artuklu \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Sanat Tarihi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Zekai Erdal ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda uzman ekip taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, kale b\u00f6lgesine yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk olarak 1984’te ba\u015flayan arkeolojik kaz\u0131larda bug\u00fcne kadar Asurlular, Sasaniler, Bizans d\u00f6nemi, D\u00f6rt Halife d\u00f6nemi, Emeviler, Abbasiler, Hamdaniler, Mervaniler, Artuklular, Eyyubiler, \u0130lhanl\u0131lar, Osmanl\u0131 ve Cumhuriyet d\u00f6nemine ait \u00e7e\u015fitli k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/admin.aa.com.tr\/uploads\/userFiles\/88e4063b-7018-4331-b06e-f0cb513ac64c\/2023%2F11%2Fhasankeyf6-2.jpg\")
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Tespit edilen buluntular aras\u0131nda Demir \u00c7a\u011f\u0131’na ait pi\u015fmi\u015f topraktan at fig\u00fcr\u00fc, Artuklular d\u00f6neminden kalma “k\u00f6pek \u0131s\u0131rmas\u0131 ile akrep ve y\u0131lan sokmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u015fifa tas\u0131”, yine ayn\u0131 d\u00f6neme ait Orta Asya Uygur tipini yans\u0131tan al\u00e7\u0131dan insan y\u00fcz\u00fc kabartmas\u0131, 13-14. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan kalma renkli ve bitkisel bezemeli al\u00e7\u0131 par\u00e7alar\u0131 (benzer \u00f6rnekleri \u0130ran’daki B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel\u00e7uklu ve \u0130lhanl\u0131 camilerindeki mihraplarda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor) yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca Artuklulardan Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6nemine kadar uzanan s\u00fcrece ili\u015fkin kulplu ve \u00e7ivili tabutlarla g\u00f6m\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f M\u00fcsl\u00fcman mezarlar\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Zekai Erdal, AA muhabirine, 1984 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flanan arkeolojik kaz\u0131lar\u0131n ilk etapta Il\u0131su Baraj\u0131’n\u0131n in\u015fa s\u00fcrecinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 Hasankeyf’te su alt\u0131nda kalacak alanda yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/admin.aa.com.tr\/uploads\/userFiles\/88e4063b-7018-4331-b06e-f0cb513ac64c\/2023%2F11%2Fhasankeyf6-3.jpg\")
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“\u0130l\u00e7e merkezinde, Yama\u00e7 K\u00fclliyesi ve \u00e7evresinde, Salahiye bah\u00e7elerinde, Kas\u0131miye ve Artuklu K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc alanlar\u0131nda kaz\u0131lar yap\u0131larak, mimari buluntular ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.” diyen Erdal, kaz\u0131lar kapsam\u0131nda tespit edilen mimari k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n uygun bir restorasyonla yerinde korundu\u011funu, ta\u015f\u0131nabilen eserlerin ise uygun yerlere ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Erdal, Hasankeyf’in ge\u00e7mi\u015fte Mezopotamya b\u00f6lgesinin \u00f6nemli merkezlerinden biri oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/admin.aa.com.tr\/uploads\/userFiles\/88e4063b-7018-4331-b06e-f0cb513ac64c\/2023%2F11%2Fhasankeyf6-4.jpg\")
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“Hasankeyf, Orta \u00c7a\u011f’\u0131n hatta T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam medeniyetinin en \u00f6nemli merkezlerinden biri. 1102 y\u0131l\u0131nda b\u00f6lgenin Artuklular\u0131n hakimiyetine girmesiyle Hasankeyf b\u00f6lgenin \u00f6nemli cazibe merkezlerinden biri oldu. 1232 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise il\u00e7e Eyy\u00fcbilerin hakimiyetine girdi ve cazibe merkezi olmaya devam etti. Hasankeyf, Artuklular ve Eyyubiler d\u00f6neminde ba\u015fkent olmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla sanat\u00e7\u0131lar, m\u00fczisyenler, ilim adamlar\u0131 ve \u015fairler i\u00e7in de cazibe merkezi olmu\u015f ve Orta \u00c7a\u011f’daki bu g\u00f6rkemli d\u00f6neme ait \u00f6nemli kal\u0131nt\u0131lar g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar gelmi\u015f.” ifadelerini kullanan Erdal, bu kapsamda ayakta olan eserlerin kurtar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yer alt\u0131nda olan eserlerin ise kaz\u0131larla tekrar g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Erdal, Il\u0131su Baraj\u0131’n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131yla kaz\u0131lar\u0131n kale b\u00f6lgesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini dile getirerek, kalede yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131larda milattan \u00f6nce birinci bin olarak tarihlendirilen d\u00f6neme ait eserlerin bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/admin.aa.com.tr\/uploads\/userFiles\/88e4063b-7018-4331-b06e-f0cb513ac64c\/2023%2F11%2Fhasankeyf6-5.jpg\")
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Kale b\u00f6lgesinde devam eden kaz\u0131lar kapsam\u0131nda Asur d\u00f6neminden g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar farkl\u0131 medeniyetlerin izine rastlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Erdal, “Hasankeyf ve \u00e7evresinde 12 bin y\u0131l\u0131k medeniyetin var oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Dr. Erdal, Hasankeyf kaz\u0131lar\u0131nda as\u0131l ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n il\u00e7enin Orta \u00c7a\u011f’da T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam medeniyetinin Anadolu’daki \u00f6nemli merkezlerinden biri olmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u0130slam medeniyetine ait ta\u015f\u0131nmaz eserlerin izlerini bulmak oldu\u011funu s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n
Kaynak: AA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Batman’\u0131n Hasankeyf il\u00e7esinde 1984’te ba\u015flayan ve \u00e7e\u015fitli medeniyetlere ait kal\u0131nt\u0131lara ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, bu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":76499,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,17438],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-manset","category-yasam"],"views":70,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76498","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76498"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76498\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76500,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76498\/revisions\/76500"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76499"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76498"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76498"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}