Oxfam’\u0131n, \u0130svi\u00e7re’nin Davos kentinde bug\u00fcn ba\u015flayan D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu (WEF) y\u0131ll\u0131k toplant\u0131s\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan \u201cInequality Inc\u201d (E\u015fitsizlik Inc) ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporu, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck 10 \u015firketinden 7’sini bir milyarderin y\u00f6netti\u011fini ya da bu \u015firketlerde ana hissedar konumunda oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en zengin be\u015f ki\u015fisinin (Elon Musk, Bernard Arnault, Jeff Bezos, Larry Ellison ve Mark Zuckerberg) toplam servetinin 2020\u2019den beri 464 milyar dolar (y\u00fczde 114) artarak 869 milyar dolara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirilen raporda, servetlerdeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n saat ba\u015f\u0131na 14 milyon dolara denk geldi\u011fi vurguland\u0131. Raporda, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, 2020’den bu yana d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 60’\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015f milyar insan\u0131n \u00fccretlerinin ise reel olarak y\u00fczde 0,2 azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
En b\u00fcy\u00fck 148 \u015firketin 3 y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalamaya g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 52 art\u0131\u015fla 1,8 trilyon dolar kar elde etti\u011fi tahmininde bulunulan Oxfam’\u0131n raporunda, bunun da enflasyonun reel \u00fccretleri eritmesi nedeniyle milyonlarca i\u015f\u00e7i ge\u00e7im s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131rken hissedarlara y\u00fckl\u00fc \u00f6demeler yap\u0131lmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, kurumsal g\u00fcc\u00fcn; i\u015f\u00e7ileri s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak, zengin hissedarlar\u0131 zenginle\u015ftirerek, vergiden ka\u00e7arak ve kamu kurumlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zelle\u015ftirerek e\u015fitsizli\u011fi art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret edilerek dengesizli\u011fi ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in h\u00fck\u00fcmetlere tekelleri k\u0131rma, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kar ve servete vergi koyma ve yeni kurumsal d\u00fczenlemeler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuldu.<\/p>\n
Oxfam\u2019\u0131n, Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131, Forbes’un y\u0131ll\u0131k zenginler listesi verilerine dayanarak haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda, zenginlere uygulanacak servet vergisinin y\u0131lda 1,8 trilyon dolar gelir getirebilece\u011fi tahmin edildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck 1600 \u015firketinden sadece y\u00fczde 0,4’\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara ge\u00e7inmeye yetecek \u00fccret \u00f6demeyi ve de\u011fer zincirlerinde ge\u00e7indirebilecek \u00fccreti desteklemeyi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a taahh\u00fct etti\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Oxfam International Ge\u00e7ici \u0130cra Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Amitabh Behar, rapora ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmesinde, \u201cBu e\u015fitsizlik tesad\u00fcf de\u011fil. Milyarder s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, \u015firketlerin, di\u011fer herkesin zarar\u0131na olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen kendilerine daha fazla zenginlik sa\u011flamas\u0131n\u0131 temin ediyor… Hi\u00e7bir \u015firket ya da birey, ekonomilerimiz ve ya\u015famlar\u0131m\u0131z \u00fczerinde bu kadar g\u00fcce sahip olmamal\u0131d\u0131r, a\u00e7\u0131k olmak gerekirse hi\u00e7 kimse bir milyar dolara sahip olmamal\u0131d\u0131r.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kaynak: AA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130ngiliz uluslararas\u0131 insani yard\u0131m kurulu\u015fu Oxfam, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en zengin be\u015f i\u015f insan\u0131n\u0131n 2020’den beri servetlerini…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":76793,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14072,99,1,17438],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76792","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","category-magazin","category-manset","category-yasam"],"views":75,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76792","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76792"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76792\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76794,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76792\/revisions\/76794"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76793"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76792"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76792"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}