AA muhabirinin Bakanl\u0131ktan edindi\u011fi bilgiye g\u00f6re, biyoka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k, \u00fclkenin sahip oldu\u011fu biyolojik kaynaklar\u0131n izinsiz olarak yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131 ve \u00fclkenin kontrol\u00fc ve\/veya ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitli ama\u00e7larla kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ifade ediyor.<\/p>\n
Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma izni olmadan do\u011fadan \u00f6rnek toplayan ki\u015filer yolcu beraberinde, kargo ve posta yoluyla biyoka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k vakalar\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebiliyorlar.<\/p>\n
Bu kapsamda, \u00fclkeden en \u00e7ok b\u00f6cekler, kelebekler, bitkiler, ku\u015flar, s\u00fcr\u00fcngenler (y\u0131lan, kaplumba\u011fa, kertenkele vs), \u00e7iftya\u015faml\u0131lar (kurba\u011fa) ve yumu\u015fak\u00e7alar ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan bu canl\u0131lar, T\u00fcrkiye’de de g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekleri olan biyoteknoloji \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla tar\u0131m, g\u0131da, t\u0131p, eczac\u0131l\u0131k, kozmetik ve savunma gibi bir\u00e7ok kritik alanda kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca ekonomik de\u011feri olan t\u00fcrler do\u011frudan ticaret, ticari ya da bilimsel ama\u00e7l\u0131 koleksiyonlar ve biyolojik silah ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere biyoka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k vakalar\u0131na konu olabiliyor.<\/p>\n
Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck taraf\u0131ndan biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin biyoka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k yoluyla istismar edilmesinin ve zarar g\u00f6rmesinin \u00f6nlenmesi, \u00fclkeye ait genetik kaynaklardan elde edilebilecek ekonomik, sosyal, bilimsel, teknolojik, t\u0131bbi, ticari ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel potansiyel faydalar\u0131n \u00fclke menfaatine kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla biyoka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Bu do\u011frultuda T\u00fcrkiye’de ilk olarak 2013-2015 y\u0131llar\u0131nda toplam b\u00fct\u00e7esi yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,5 milyon lira olan Biyoka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadele Projesi haz\u0131rland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca biyoka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k vakalar\u0131n\u0131n takibini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00fczere, Bakanl\u0131k Bilgi Teknolojileri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnce “Biyoka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k Bilgi Payla\u015f\u0131m Sistemi” kuruldu.<\/p>\n
Biyoka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele kapsam\u0131nda 2007-2023 y\u0131llar\u0131nda 86 vakada, 21 farkl\u0131 \u00fclkeden, 156 ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 5,6 milyon lira idari para cezas\u0131 uyguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Son olarak Amerikan Ulusal Do\u011fa Tarihi M\u00fczesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Lorenzo Prendini \u00fclke d\u0131\u015f\u0131na endemik t\u00fcrleri ka\u00e7\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. T\u00fcrlere incelenmek \u00fczere el konulurken, \u015fahsa 387 bin 141 lira idari para cezas\u0131 uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kaynak: AA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Do\u011fa Koruma ve Milli Parklar Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan, biyoka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele kapsam\u0131nda,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":77172,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14072,1,17438],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","category-manset","category-yasam"],"views":35,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77171"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77171\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":77173,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77171\/revisions\/77173"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/77172"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberegider.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}